\def\Ang{\thinspace\AA}
\def\Angsq{\Ang$^2$}
\def\percent{\thinspace\%}
%
\magnification = \magstep1
\font\bfbigten=cmbx10 scaled\magstep1
\font\bfbignine=cmbx9 scaled\magstep1
\font\itbigten=cmbxti10 scaled\magstep1
\font\scbig=cmbx7 scaled\magstep1
\font\sc=cmr7
\font\scl=cmr7 scaled\magstep1

\hoffset .46 true cm
\voffset .46 true cm
\hsize 16.0 true cm
\vsize 23.0 true cm
%
%
\baselineskip=12pt
\normalbaselineskip=12pt
%
\outer\def\section#1\par{\vskip0pt plus.3\vsize\penalty-250
  \vskip0pt plus-.3\vsize\bigskip\vskip\parskip
  \message{#1}\centerline{\bf#1}\nobreak\smallskip}
%
\outer\def\subsection #1 #2\par{\medskip\centerline{#1 \it#2}\nobreak\smallskip}
%
\outer\def\subsubsection #1 #2\par{\medskip\leftline{#1 \it#2}\nobreak\smallskip}
%\raggedright
\centerline{\bf MINUTES OF A MEETING OF WORKING GROUP 1 OF CCP4}
\centerline{\bf WHICH WAS HELD AT DARESBURY ON 26th January 1990}
\bigskip

\noindent
Present:
\medskip
$$\vcenter{
\halign{#\hfil&\qquad#\hfil\cr
Professor D. Blow (Chairman)&Imperial College \cr
Dr P. Artymiuk&University of Sheffield \cr
Professor T. Blundell&Birkbeck College \cr
Mr I. Clifton&University of Oxford \cr
Professor G. Dodson&University of York \cr
Professor N. Isaacs&University of Glasgow \cr
Dr P. Lindley&Birkbeck College \cr
Dr H. Muirhead&University of Bristol \cr
Dr C. Nave&Daresbury Laboratory \cr
Professor A.C.T. North&University of Leeds \cr
Dr J. Raftery&University of Manchester \cr
Dr D. Rice&University of Sheffield \cr
Dr L. Sawyer&University of Edinburgh \cr
Kim Henrick (Secretary)&Daresbury Laboratory\cr
}}$$
\bigskip

{\bf Note.}
\medskip
The meeting was postponed from 9 am because of adverse travel conditions.

Dr Evans (MRC Cambridge) and Dr Moss (Birkbeck) give their apologies.

Dr Artymiuk was representing Professor P. Harrison of the University of
Sheffield.

Dr Raftery was representing Professor J. Helliwell of the University of
Manchester. Professor Helliwell was available for the original
timetabled meeting of 9-00 am.

Mr Clifton was representing Oxford University, which does not have
a named member of the {\scl working group 1} committee.

Dr Watson from the University of Bristol had made a special effort
to attend the 9-00 am meeting and was disappointed that he was not 
informed that the meeting had been reinstated for 11-10 am. The 
secretary apologises to Dr Watson for not making sufficient effort to 
contact him about the rearrangements.
\smallskip
\hrule
\bigskip
Professor Blow, attending as the new chairman of the {\scl working group 1}
of {\scbig CCP4} (from the 1st-Jan-1990), on behalf of the committee, thanked
Professor North for his work as Chairman and his role in coordinating
the past {\scbig CCP4} Mid-Term Reviews and applications for extension of
SERC support to {\scbig CCP4}.

Professor Blow also thanked the retiring Secretary, Dr Henrick, for
his efforts over the past 18 months.

\smallskip
\hrule
\vfill\eject
 
{\bf 1. Financial report for CCP4 }
\medskip

The secretary presented to the meeting a summary of the current
financial status for {\scbig CCP4}. {\scbig CCP4} has support from the Biological
Sciences Committee for the period 1st January 1989 to the 31st
of December 1991 for a programmer (currently Peter Daly as a 
Scientific Officer) and half the salary of the secretary
(HSO or SSO grade, vacant from 1st April 1990, Dr Henrick is
a Senior Scientific Officer) and in addition a sum of
8,000 pounds per annum for travel costs. {\scbig CCP4} can expect to 
have available from the begining of the next Daresbury Laboratory
financial year (1st April 1990) the sum of 23,300 pounds, with
a further 11,000 pounds currently being negotiated from
Welcome, Chugai and Genex. The major costs to {\scbig CCP4} are in subsidising
the annual Study Weekends held at Daresbury. The cost in 1989 was
8,900 pounds and for 1990 was 11,050 pounds. 


\bigskip
{\bf 2. The future aims and priorities of CCP4}
\medskip
Professor Blow outlined the major points of the Mid--Term
review for {\scbig CCP4} that had been written by Professor North, as the
basis of a general discussion on the future of {\scbig CCP4} with respect
to consolidation, new programs, workshops, working group
meetings and information exchange.

\bigskip          
{\it 2.1. CCP4 Income}
\medskip
A discussion followed centered on methods of putting {\scbig CCP4}'s
income to the best use. There were suggestions for improvements
to the program suite at a professional level; support for workshops
of the type planned in Cambridge at the begining of march this year
to recode the LCF format; sponsorship of specific programming tasks
at a university; and incorporation of commercial software into
the {\scbig CCP4} program suite (for U.K. users).

Dr Rice felt that professional software support would be prohibitively
expensive. Although funding of R.A.'s for short
periods would be very helpful and provide added flexibilty to research
groups, Dr Rice suggested that it would be difficult to clearly define
a task or problem to be undertaken under such an arrangement.

Professor North gave support to the idea of contributing to the costs
of smaller specialist meetings, as for example the LCF workshop to 
take place in Cambridge. He also proposed that overseas visitors to
the Daresbury Study Weekends could be given extra support to tour
the U.K. groups. Professor Dodson indicated that such visits
(not previously funded by {\scbig CCP4}) had been of great benefit to the
group at York.

Dr Rice cautioned that there was no guarantee of additional commercial
income to {\scbig CCP4} and the major committment should be to the Study Weekend.
This view was shared by Dr Muirhead and Dr Lindley indicated that
there were financial difficulties with the number of delegates now
attending the meetings.

\bigskip          
{\it 2.2. Joint activities}
\medskip

Professor Blow introduced a paper from the Chairman of CCP5,
Professor Tildesley. This concerned a CCP5 proposal to the SERC
in the area of molecular dynamics simulations of biological
systems and asked for an official statement of support from {\scbig CCP4}.

Professor Blow indicated that the CCP5 proposal was in an area
that {\scbig CCP4} had not been actively involved previously, in that
there is not programming support for software used in the
interpretation of structural results and that packages like
XPLOR, CHARMM and AMBER were currently outside the scope
of {\scbig CCP4}, but not of {\scbig CCP4}'s members. Professor Dodson, Professor Blow
and Dr Muirhead expressed support for the CCP5 proposal and
that this ``stepping over the line'' into the interpretation
field was a good thing. Dr Rice and Dr Sawyer noted a caution that
CCP5 support should not lead to any problems for the renewal of {\scbig CCP4}.

Dr Sawyer reported that joint projects with NMR workers in the
Gromos/Xplor area would be a valuable overlap with {\scbig CCP4}. In addition
the new CCP in Molecular Biology on sequence work could lead to collaboration
in other initiatives. There was a general agreement that the sequence
work, molecular dynamics and nmr work could be exploited by {\scbig CCP4} but
the success of {\scbig CCP4} was due in part to the restriction of the active
areas of interests for {\scbig CCP4}.

Joint European projects were then discussed and the possibility of
using {\scbig CCP4}'s income for travel between groups within the ESF was
proposed. There was agreement that funding for European projects 
must come from applications to the ESF and not from {\scbig CCP4} funds. 
Professor Blundell briefly reported that funding from the U.K.
for European Commission projects would be taken from the budget
of interested U.K. departments. He was opposed to the use of {\scbig CCP4}
funds in European collaboration and U.K. groups would have to
compete with other European Commission member states for the
centralised funds.

\bigskip          
{\it 2.3. CCP4 Renewal}
\medskip
Dr Sawyer reported that the previous application for renewal
had had favourable referees commment and was passed by the Biological
Sciences Committee. Professor Dodson indicated that there had
been a problem with the lateness of the submission and to secure
a future renewal for {\scbig CCP4} a proposal needed to be submitted with
time for a proper deliberation by the appropriate subject committee.
Professor North reported that the new proposal for CCP funding in general
was to give the Science Computing Board a central role with Daresbury
maintaining a control over the CCP's. Professor Blow felt that this
had disadvantages in giving Daresbury more control over {\scbig CCP4}. 
Professor Blundell commented that a renewal proposal should be kept away 
from the Grants line and treated as a straight forward renewal.

The secretary reported that at the CCP Steering panel meeting of
3rd October 1989, the ``Burke--Leadbetter'' presentation to the
Science Board for the consolidation of CCP funding was discussed.
It was the secretary's view from this discussion that this proposal
had been accepted and that a renewal for {\scbig CCP4} may have to be submitted
along the guidelines outlined in the Steering Panel minutes.

\vfill\eject
\hrule
\smallskip
[{\bf Post Meeting Note:} {\it ``The Burke--Leadbetter'' proposal has developed
further and Dr P. Durham (the CCP coordinator at Daresbury) has
presented me with the following additional information.

Part of the ``Burke--Leadbetter'' proposal has been passed in that
permanent staff will now be paid directly from the Science Board
Computing Committee and for project renewals, proposals are to be
submitted through Dr Durham, who will pass these onto the S.B.C.C.,
which will in turn forward these to the appropriate subject committee.
A renewal proposal must contain details of the level of support
the project receives from the S.B.C.C. and what support is being sort
from the subject committee. The renewal process would still require
a RG2 application.

The second part of the ``Burke--Leadbetter'' proposal, in that
the S.B.C.C. funds the entire CCP program and that Daresbury would
administer the CCP program, was rejected.

Dr Durham has promised to keep the chairman of {\scbig CCP4}
informed of changes in the CCP program in general.} ]


\smallskip
\hrule
\medskip


Professor Blow then summarised the discussion with a recommendation
that {\scl working group 2} of {\scbig CCP4} could investigate ways of doing more
work like (i) the proposed Cambridge LCF workshop, (ii) for future
study weekends to sponsor more overseas visitors and group visits,
(iii) propose programs of work that may be suitable for a post doctoral
fellow to undertake in a university, (iv) investigate the feasibility
of incorporating more packages into {\scbig CCP4} like that proposed by CCP5,
and (v) undertake more European cooperation.

\bigskip

{\bf 3. Replacement of the CCP4 secretary post from 1-April-1990}
\medskip
Dr Nave reported that a draft advertisment had been written with
the cooperation of Professor Blow and this had been submitted to
Swindon for approval. The position advertised would stress that
the post holder would be able to spend half of their time on
research of their own choosing.

Dr Nave also responded to a question about the interview panel,
which would consist of Dr P. Durham (the CCP coordinator at
Daresbury), the chairman of {\scbig CCP4}, himself (as px team leader
at Daresbury), a civil service representative and a representative
of Daresbury's personel office.
\bigskip
{\bf 4. Commercial distribution of CCP4}
\medskip
Professor Blow informed the meeting that he had had representations
from a commercial company that they would be willing to pay an annual
subscription for upgrades to the {\scbig CCP4} program suite.
There appeared to be a substantial
market for {\scbig CCP4}'s software, though some 
market research may be required to
see what income was possible and what cost would be required to make it
commercial.

Professor North reported that from
commercialisation of the ISIS package, contact had been made
with a software company, Oxford Molecular. This organisation
had been set up partly with capital from Oxford University and
partly from venture capital. Its aims were to distribute academic
software and was based on a small staff, intending to contract out
any programming requirements. Oxford Molecular had expressed an interest
in discussing {\scbig CCP4} distribution and Professor North asked for the
{\scl working group 1}'s views.

Professor Blundell warned that any dealings with such a commercial
company need a detailed contract on what the company would
maintain, modify and add to the suite and what restrictions they
may want to impose on the distributed software.

The secretary reported that the topic of commercial distribution
of {\scbig CCP4} had been discussed at {\scbig CCP4} {\scl working group 2}
meetings and with
collaborators in Europe. The view had been expressed to {\scbig CCP4} that
cooperation with {\scbig CCP4} may be withdrawn if {\scbig CCP4} was seen to be profiting
from freely donated software from outside the U.K.

Professor Blundell suggested that the ownership of {\scbig CCP4} software
needed to be defined in a legal manner. Dr Nave also indicated
that for the related Laue program suite that Daresbury was experiencing
similar difficulties in a commercial distribution.

Professor Isaacs indicated that the University of Glasgow had a 
cooperation with IBM to prepare a machine specific implementation
of {\scbig CCP4}, and that this would be made available to {\scbig CCP4}.

The secretary reported that Daresbury Reseach Services had offered
to assist {\scbig CCP4} in the commercial exploitation of the software. Initially
this would involve market research and advertising.

Professor Blow concluded that publicity was a first priority and
that a Product Review in Nature may be an ideal path for this. He also
suggested that non-U.K. authors of parts of the {\scbig CCP4} distribution
software should be kept aware of any movement in the commercialisation
of {\scbig CCP4} and be given the right to present a view in this. This would
include J. Priestle, W. Hendrickson and P. Fitzgerald.

The secretary also indicated that once the replacement LCF library is
tested and programs within the suite are converted to the new data
format, then current commercial users have indicated that they will be willing
to pay for the new {\scbig CCP4} program suite. Therefore {\scbig CCP4}
can expect a substantial sum for replacement by the end of 1990, if
the conversion goes ahead as planned.

The program suite is already
available for unix and this has been the favoured distribution for the
latest commercial distribution of {\scbig CCP4}.

\bigskip
{\bf 5. Working group 2 request for statement on what the secretary
can use the CCP4 funds for}
\medskip
Dr Rice (as Chairman of {\scl working group 2}) reported that the level
of subsidy for the 1990 study weekend had been set at the planning
stage. The earlier request for computer hardware support from {\scbig CCP4}
funds was not supported by the members of {\scl working group 1}. Professor
Blow proposed that the level of subsidy required for the study
weekends could be set out by {\scl Wg2} and it should seek the agreement
of {\scl Wg1}. Any other requests for funds to be spent could be settled between
the secretary and Chairman of {\scl Wg1} as needed.

The meeting agreed to the amount of 15,000 pounds to be set aside
for the 1991 study weekend.

\bigskip
{\bf 6. Membership of Working group 1 and working group 2}
\medskip
Professor North suggested that {\scl Wg1} was a policy group and was responsible
for the renewal of {\scbig CCP4} and that not all groups within the U.K. were
eligible to have a representative on {\scl Wg1}. The question of industrial
members of {\scl Wg1} was raised and Professor Dodson agreed that represenatives
from industry could be invited as observers able to participate in the
discussions. It was also agreed that more than one represenative could
be present from a university department involved in protein crystallography.
Professor Blow also stressed that the representatives had a responsibility
to report back to their respective groups. {\scl Working group 2} should
be allowed to accept a representative from all the U.K. groups
interested in participating and that the Chairman of {\scl Wg1} should be given
the opportunity of attending {\scl Wg2} meetings as required.
\bigskip
{\bf 7. Any other business}
\medskip
{\it 7.1 Daresbury px computing requirements}
\medskip
Dr Nave reported on the status of VMS availability at Daresbury and
informed the meeting that this would remain for at least 5 years, for
the testing and distribution of {\scbig CCP4} software. He also indicated that
the future of computing at Daresbury however was tending towards
unix and that when funds were available DLVD's replacement was likely
to be a unix machine.
\medskip
{\it 7.2 Edinburgh request for CCP4 support for a supercomputer}
\medskip
Dr Sawyer reported that he had been approached by Professor Wallace
seeking support from {\scbig CCP4} for a transputer/parallel INTEL machine,
that was being applied for by Edinburgh University. The meeting
agreed that {\scbig CCP4} would not find such a device of significance use and
expressed doubts over problems with portability of software and ease of 
access of a new development machine.
\bigskip
The frequency of {\scl Wg1} meetings was discussed and Professor Blow
proposed to consult {\scl Wg1} members in six months about the possiblity
of a meeting before the next study weekend. A date for a meeting was set 
for 9.00 am of the Friday morning at Daresbury of the next Study Weekend
in 1991 (actual date to be decided).
\bigskip
\medskip
\centerline {K. Henrick}
\centerline{(secretary)}                 
\bye
